When a garden is designed, certain design elements are used, such as,
form, texture, shape, color, and scale.
One of the most overlooked design elements is sound. Sound is often taken for granted and just
assumed that nature will provide, which it usually does, but when you
incorporate sound into your garden, you enrich the gardening experience.
There are a few types of sound we find in
the garden. Geophony is sound created by
geophysical activity in the earth system such as wind, rain, thunder and water
flow. With this in mind, planting certain
trees, shrubs, ornamental grasses and perennials can create unique sounds in a
breeze, such as, whispering, rustling or rattling. A fountain or a stream and pond can bring the
sound of water to your garden.
Biophony encompasses the array of sounds
generated by the earth system’s living entities. These include birds, amphibians, insects and
mammals. Planting large growing trees
will attract squirrels, which can fill the air with their chatter. Trees and shrubs offer protection and nesting
areas for birds and planting plenty of berry bearing plants seed head
perennials will supply winter food. A pond will attract frogs which not only help
control mosquitoes, but will provide a nightly chorus.
Finally, there is anthrophony, or man-made
sounds. These are the sounds of traffic,
lawn mowers and leaf blowers, or rowdy neighbors and playing children. Some of these sounds we welcome and others we
can do without. Planting a dense hedge
not only creates a visual barrier, but it can also block sound. A well placed water feature can also help to
reduce unwanted noise.
From the sound of birds and squirrels over
head to the sound of cicadas from all sides, frogs croaking or splashing into a
pond and the crunch of gravel or crackle of leaves under your feet, the sound
of garden music can surround you.
We are out in the country far enough that seldom do we hear anything from humans. Most of the time it is birds, frogs, cicadas, leaves rustling, squirrels, lizards(they make a lot of leaves rustle as they run through the woods) and all sort of other critters. I love our music.
ReplyDeleteI think you are right that sound is an often overlooked garden design element. I actually find myself thinking about sound quite a bit, but not in the way you might imagine. We live near a very busy intersection and there are lots of sounds; horns, blaring, tires screeching, etc. Sadly, I am always in the position of trying to mask those other unnatural types of noises with the natural ones.
ReplyDeleteExcellent terminology! I love the sounds of nature much more so than those of a city. I'm pretty sure I was being cussed out by a squirrel the other day but his irate chatter cracked me up. :o)
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